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India’s 74th Republic Day 2023, its history and significance

India marks its 74th Republic Day on Thursday, January 26, 2023 commemorating the adoption of the country’s constitution in 1950.

The citizens of India observe this day as the 74th Republic Day. The celebrations will begin with President Draupadi Murmu unfurling the national flag on the recently unveiled Kartavaya Path, formerly known as Rajpath.

Each year, millions of Indians witness the rich tradition, cultural heritage, spectacle of the nation’s progress and achievements, and airshows by the Indian Army, Indian Navy, and Indian Air Force on television. Apart from this, the public can experience these events, including the Republic Day Parade rehearsal, the parade, and the Beating the Retreat ceremony, on Kartavaya PatRepublic Day commemorates the adoption of the Constitution of India on January 26, 1950.

While India gained independence from the British Raj in 1947, it wasn’t until January 26, 1950, that the Constitution of India came into effect, and the country became a sovereign state, declaring it a republic. The Constituent Assembly held its first session on December 9, 1946, and the last on November 26, 1949, and then the Constitution was adopted a year later. Dr. BR Ambedkar headed the Drafting Committee of the Constitution. On this day, India also marks Constitution Day.

Republic Day celebrates the spirit of independent India. On this day, in 1930, the Indian National Congress proclaimed Purna Swaraj from colonial rule. Republic Day also commemorates Indian citizens’ power to choose their government democratically. The country marks it as a national holiday to commemorate the establishment of the Indian Constitution.

The preamble to the constitution of India is very important because it signifies equal rights and dignity to all the people of India equally.

Here is what is says, and this is an important reminder to the people of India every Republic Day, the day the constitution was adopted:

WE, THE PEOPLE OF INDIA, having solemnly resolved to constitute India into a SOVEREIGN, SOCIALIST, SECULAR DEMOCRATIC REPUBLIC and to secure to all its citizens:

JUSTICE, social, economic and political;

LIBERTY of thought, expression, belief, faith and worship;

EQUALITY of status and of opportunity; and to promote among them all

FRATERNITY assuring the dignity of the individual and the unity and integrity of the Nation;

IN OUR CONSTITUENT ASSEMBLY this twenty-sixth day of November, 1949, do HEREBY ADOPT, ENACT AND GIVE TO OURSELVES THIS CONSTITUTION.

 

Here are some wishes across the country in the spirit of celebration, with places across the country brightly lit up.

 

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